India's CJP movement says founder picked up by police as supporters gather in Delhi

India's youth-led 'cockroach movement' said on Monday that its founder Abhijeet Dipke was "picked up" by police as two other leaders held talks with Health Minister JP Nadda amid protests demanding the resignation of the education minister.

"While we submit a written letter...he (Nadda) has assured us that he will meanwhile speak internally. We are in that process," chief spokesperson Saurav Das said on X after meeting the minister for "10 minutes".

The talks were held as thousands of supporters attempted to march on parliament demanding the resignation of Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan over medical college entrance test paper leaks.

The months-old movement and the protest are seen as the biggest public challenge to Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his third term in office, drawing millions of supporters on social media before broadening its appeal to opposition parties.

A police decision to forcibly move hunger-striking activist Sonam Wangchuk to hospital on Saturday has galvanised a movement seeking the resignation of Pradhan for exam paper leaks. Thousands of young supporters arrived through the night at the protest site of Jantar Mantar in New Delhi for the march on the opening day of parliament's monsoon session.

Scores of police and paramilitary security personnel were seen across the capital, stopping protesters as they chanted slogans holding the national flag.

"The protest site has already run out of space and this can lead to an untoward situation," Sachin Sharma, Delhi's deputy commissioner of police, told Reuters, adding that there were more than 10,000 protesters on Monday morning.

PROTESTERS DEMAND END TO 'CORRUPTION' IN EDUCATION

Reuters reporters saw scores of young people walking towards the protest site from metro stations, as police barricaded multiple routes to central Delhi, causing major traffic jams and diversions.

Government offices in the parliament area were locked to prevent protesters from entering.

Television visuals showed police caning some protesters in a heavily barricaded area, although Delhi Police denied any use of force and said the "protest is being handled professionally".

The CJP also said some protesters had reported tear gas being fired to disperse them near parliament. Reuters journalists in the area also heard sounds of blasts but could not see rounds being fired from their locations.

"Quit, quit," the protesters chanted. "Dharmendra Pradhan quit", "Narendra Modi quit", they chanted in Hindi referring to the education minister as well as the prime minister.

The CJP movement began after national medical school entrance test papers were leaked in May, affecting more than 2 million students as it forced them to sit the test a second time.

"All these leaders in power are illiterate and I am here to protest because we do not want question papers to leak," said Adi Nathan, 21, a student from Meerut city, about 100 km from the capital. "This should come to an end."

Mohammed Tabrez, 22, a student preparing for competitive examinations that allow students admission into professional courses or jobs, said he had come from Amroha in Uttar Pradesh state, about 165 km away.

"We want this corruption to end," he said. "We want all the frauds in paper leaks, in competitive examinations to end and this is the reason I have come here."

ACTIVIST SETS TERMS TO END HIS FAST

CJP founder Abhijeet Dipke and his supporters began a sit-in last month seeking the resignation of Pradhan. Wangchuk joined them on June 28, launching an indefinite hunger strike at the site.

Wangchuk, in a handwritten note, requested the hospital to permit him to join the march, even if temporarily. Earlier on Monday, he offered to end his hunger strike if the government agreed to three conditions including taking responsibility for what he said were recent failures in the education system and for the exam leaks.

He said he would also end his action if lawmakers and leaders of various parties met him in hospital and assured him the conditions would be met.

The rise of the CJP reflects frustrations among young Indians over issues like high youth unemployment and frequent examination paper ​leaks, analysts say.